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TRAGEDY AT TRI-CITY: The Easter Sunday Plane Crash of 1958



By Mark R. Leffler
 "Pain is God's megaphone to rouse a deaf world."
- C. S. Lewis
 "On Easter Sunday, 1958, 47 people lost their lives in a totally

unexpected plane crash. This is the story of those 47 victims. And it is

the story of the aftermath of that day. But most importantly, it is a story

of hope, victory and encouragement."

- William Reid

Cover copy from "Echoes of Flight 67"

Certain tragic events become landmarks in our lives. Catastrophic tragedies

stand out like a bloody sore thumb, hitchhiking on the road of life. The

Kennedy Assassination. The murder of Dr. Martin Luther King. John Lennon's

death. The Challenger explosion. Selena. The Federal Building in Oklahoma

City.
Add to that sad list that mixes memory and grief the crash of Capitol

Airlines flight #67. On Sunday, April 6, 1958 the Viscount airliner piloted

by Captain William Hull was attempting to land at what was then known as

Tri-City airport. Flight 67 was a flight that originated in Washington

D.C., flew on to Cleveland and then returned to New York. It turned back to

fly to Detroit and then on to Flint and Saginaw. The weather was miserable:

cold, windy and snowy, and the plane was more than an hour delayed.
It slammed into the muddy farm fields about a mile from the airport.

Horrified friends and family waiting for loved ones watched in horror as a

fireball exploded in the distance.
The story of Flight 67 is recounted in "Echoes of Flight 67" by Bay City

author and aviation enthusiast William Reid. His meticulously researched

and thoughtfully presented prose examine the probable causes of the

accident and tell the stories of the passengers and crew who lost their

lives on the day Christians celebrate the rebirth of their Lord.
It also contains the stories of passengers who intended to be on the

flight, but for various reasons, were not onboard.
Reid first published his research as a pamphlet, "Tragedy at Tri-City"

early in 1999, with the proceeds benefiting the Bay City Players Building

Renovation fund (he has been active with the theatre group for years).

After enthusiastic comments from readers, some of whom placed him in

contact with family members of passengers who had died in the crash, Reid

decided to publish an expanded version as a slim trade paperback.
Most copies of "Echoes of Flight 67: The rest of the story" have been sold,

but a few copies remain and are available by contacting Reid. He also does

speaking engagements and book signings.
His book is dedicated to Tilde Norberg and Evelyn Agascar, the daughters of

Louise and Lawrence Norberg, a husband and wife who were onboard Flight 67.

The couple was returning from a trip to New York City, winners of the Del

Monte Food Company contest, which asked contestants to describe a Del Monte

upside-down cake. They had won a stay at the Waldorf Astoria Hotel, tickets

to one of the hottest Broadway shows of the time, "My Fair Lady" and $100

in spending money (keep in mind, those are 1958 dollars, when gas was under

30 cents a gallon).
Tilda, 16, and Evelyn, 13, were waiting at the airport with their aunt,

Louise's  sister, Mrs. Virginia Singleton, when the plane went down. Within

six months of the crash the girls were taken in and eventually adopted by

their minister's family in Saginaw. The insurance policy from the Del Monte

Company provided a sum of money that was placed in a trust for living

expenses and eventually college.
Tilda was a violin major at Michigan State and graduated in 1963. In 1967

she attended Union Theological Seminary in Manhattan, eventually becoming

an ordained United Methodist Minister, specializing in gestalt healing

ministry.

Her younger sister Evelyn graduated from Michigan State also, receiving her

teaching BA She also has a Masters degree in counseling from California

State. Both later married and had children.
Following the publication of the "Tragedy at Tri-City" pamphlet Reid was

able to make contact with Tilde and his visit and interview with her formed

the core of the follow up book that was published by High Flight

Publications the following year.
In addition to telling the story of the passengers and crew, Reid was

intent on discovering the cause of the accident and clearing the name of

the pilot. Using documentation received from government aviation agencies

and drawing on a lifetime of interest in aviation, he proposes his own

conclusions that mechanical error and not pilot error, was the primary

cause.
Also included is a list of all the passengers and crew members and a brief

bio of each. A chronology for Capital Airlines, 1928-1961, a glossary of

terms, and a thorough bibliography. There is even a copy of the Civil

Aeronautics Board's Revised Aircraft Accident Report. It contains the

original report of April 5, 1959 as well as the revised report released on

Feb. 17th 1965.
The following interview is condensed from "BOOKMARKS", seen on Delta

College Quality Public Television, 19 & 35)
Mark R. Leffler: Explain to people who aren't familiar with the Easter

1958 Tri-City plane crash exactly what that was.
William Reid: All my life I've been an enthusiast of aviation. From the

time I was a little boy. And in 1956 when the Viscount airplane debuted at

Tri-City airport I was there that day. This plane crashed on Easter Sunday.

April 6th 1958. It was coming in from New York. It had stopped in Detroit

and Flint and over lower southern Michigan there was a bad low pressure

area and the temperature was around 34-35 degrees so they encountered a lot

of ice and freezing rain.
The airplane, as it came into Tri-City airport, as it was known then,

circled around to the north and to the west, into the landing pattern and

then circled around to make the final approach. And about half a mile from

the end of the runway, the airplane suddenly nosed over and dived into the

ground.
The CAB (Civil Aeronautics Board) said that the aircraft had stalled. They

said that the airplane had gone into a stall on the tight turn on the final

approach and made a spin. So I got that original report that was issued in

1959. And then I also got the amended report.
MRL: How old would you have been at the time?

WR: I was about ten years old when that happened.
MRL: And when did you start looking into this?

WR: Probably in the early 60ís when I sent for that first report. And you

can do that. You can write to the government, they'll send you just about

anything. I disagreed with the report, because it was ambiguous. They give

you the "probable cause", which doesn't necessarily mean that is what

really happened, but what they think happened.
And I disputed that in this case because the pilot, Captain Hull was a very

experienced pilot. And he had been in and out of Tri-City numerous times

and I believed, as an experienced pilot, he would not have let this plane

go into a stall - certainly not on final approach.
MRL: Almost everyone I've  talked with about the crash has a personal

story about it. What is one of the stories of the people who were on board?
WR: Well, that night at the airport there were these two teenage girls from

Saginaw. Tilda and Evelyn Norberg. And they were waiting  for their

parents. The parent had a won a trip to New York City and they had left on

Good Friday and were coming back on Easter Sunday. And of course the

parents were killed.
When the accident happened, one of the people working on the ramp ran into

the terminal building and started yelling "The flight is down, the flight

is down!" and of course this caused all kinds of panic and chaos. So among

those people that ran out on the ramp, which is something you can't do now,

the FAA won't let you do that, were the two teenagers, and they could look

down the runway and see the explosion and the fire.
And Tilda, the older of the two, came back in and said that as she stood

there everything turned white in front of her and she turned to look from

side to side and then turned around and came face to face with the Lord

Jesus Christ.

Now Tilda and her family were members of (Saginaw's) State Street Methodist

Church and very faithful people to their religious beliefs. So I believe it

was no accident that that happened. And I do believe that it is true in

fact.
Today, and this is kind of the crux of my book, she is an ordained minister

in Staten Island, New York and she has a healing ministry where she helps

people who have suffered similar traumatic events.
MRL: How did you decide to write this book?

WR: Around November of 1997 I saw mention of this accident in the paper and

they said that it was "pilot error". I disagreed with that tremendously.
MRL: Based on what?

WR: I had pilot experience...very limited...about 120 hours in small

planes... and this pilot had 16,000 hours of flight experience. And a

person with that much experience just doesn't make those kinds of mistakes.

And the CAB report more of less pinned the blame on him for letting this

airplane get into a stall on the turn and that wasn't the case.
MRL: The CAB just said that the pilot made a mistake and that's why the

plane went down?

WR: Well, they implied that. They didn't really say that, they implied

that. There were other factors that went with it, which was the weather and

so forth. So consequently in researching this I found some other

information that I believe was critical and was not even considered in the

final report.
MRL: How much of the book is the story of the passengers and how much is

your detective work trying to figure out what really happened?

WR: Well, the first part is the story of the people and how they were

involved, the weather and all that kind of stuff. The second chapter, the

longest chapter, is about the accident investigation and why I disagree

with it.
MRL: What all have you collected over the years having to do with this?

WR: Well, I have one of the original little Viscount airplanes that they

gave out at the airport. And it is now a collector's item.  I have some

bumper stickers and Capitol Airlines memorabilia. Not nearly as much as

some collectors though.
MRL: Do you run across a lot of people in aviation circles around here who

know about this?

WR: Frankly there is very little information about it. There are people who

have grown up here in this area who know nothing about it.
(Echoes of Flight 67 is distributed by High Flight Publications. For more

information contact them at 1600 Prarie, Essexville, MI 48732-1446. (517)

893-2765.)

 

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